The Genotypic Profile of Milk Proteins in Cattle Populations Createdon the Mother Base of the Lebedinian Breed
Keywords:
genetic polymorphism, kappa-casein, beta-casein, genotype frequency, cattle breedsAbstract
A study of polymorphism of individual genes of milk proteins (kappa-casein and beta- casein) was carried out on the population of cows of the ukrainian brown dairy breed and the sumy interbreed type of the ukrainian black and white dairy breed. Animals of the ukrainian brown dairy breed prevailed in terms of BB genotypes, both for the kappa-casein and genotypes А2А2 for beta-casein genes. According to the complex genotypes of kappa-casein and beta-casein, a difference was established between the animals of the studied breeds. In animals of the ukrainian brown dairy breed a higher frequency is characteristic of the complex genotype A2A2/BB (0.32), and in cows of the sumy interbreed type of the ukrainian black and white dairy breed – A2A2/AA (0.24) and A1A2/AA (0.24).
References
Antopoulos, D., Koutinas, A., Kousoulaki, K., Roupakia, E., & Tzamaloukas, O. (2021). Identification of polymorphisms of the CSN2 gene encoding β-casein in Greek local breeds of cattle. Veterinary Sciences, 8(11), 257. https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci8110257
Cieślińska, A., Matyka, S., & Bąk, T. (2022). Does a little difference make a big difference? Bovine beta-casein A1 and A2 variants and human health—An update. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23, 15637. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms232415637
Eremenko, V. I., & Oblyvantsov, V. V. (2004). Selection methods and biological potential of cattle. IKSHA.
Gubarenko, N. (2020). Evaluation of cows’ milk productivity by using genetic markers. Theoretical and Applied Veterinary Medicine, 8(2), 163–170. https://doi.org/10.32819/2020.23
Ivanković, D., Šefer, D., & Duvnjak, M. (2011). Genetic polymorphism of β-lactoglobulin and κ-casein of cattle breeds in Croatia. Mljekarstvo, 61(4), 301–308. https://hrcak.srce.hr/75425
Kulibaba, R., Rudenko, T., Rudenko, O., & Gorbunov, S. (2023). Comparative analysis of A1 and A2 allele detection efficiency for bovine CSN2 gene by AS-PCR methods. Acta Biochimica Polonica, 70(1), 205–209. https://doi.org/10.18388/abp.2020_6530
Ladyka, V., Koval, K., Kovalchuk, M., & Pivovar, M. (2019). Molecular-genetic analysis of cows’ genetic structure and determination of genealogical relatedness level of bulls of modern dairy breeds. Advances in Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 7(5), 405–411. http://doi.org/10.17582/journal.aavs/2019/7.5.405.411
Ladyka, V., Kovalchuk, M., Koval, K., & Pivovar, M. (2022). Evaluation of cow genotypes by κ-casein of dairy breeds. Acta Fytotechnica et Zootechnica, 25(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.15414/afz.2022.25.01.1-6
Ladyka, V., Koval, K., & Pivovar, M. (2023). Identification of polymorphism of the CSN2 gene encoding beta-casein in Ukrainian black and white breeds of cattle. Acta Fytotechnica et Zootechnica, 26(1), 39–45. https://doi.org/10.15414/afz.2023.26.01.39-45
Maletić, E., Pavić, V., & Radojčić, D. (2016). Polymorphism of κ-casein and β-lactoglobulin genes. Mljekarstvo, 66(3), 198–205. https://doi.org/10.15567/mljekarstvo.2016.0304
Mitioglo, I., Khomych, S., & Maletska, V. (2021). Genetic structure of cows of the Ukrainian red-spotted dairy breed according to the complex of genotypes GH, CSN3 and BLG. Herald of Agrarian Science, 4(817), 51–58. https://doi.org/10.31073/agrovisnyk202104-07
Mumtaz, S., Ahmed, Z., & Zaman, M. A. (2021). β-casein polymorphism in indigenous and exotic cattle breeds of Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 54(3), 1451–1454. https://doi.org/10.17582/journal.pjz/20190307030303
Niksic, D., Tešanović, V., & Mitić, D. (2018). Polymorphism of κ-casein and β-lactoglobulin in Simmental cattle in Serbia. Genetika, 50(2), 659–668. https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR1802659
Pilonetto, F., dos Santos, L. S., & Ribeiro, L. R. (2022). The genotypic profile of milk proteins in Holstein cows raised in South of Brazil. Research, Society and Development, 11(9), e2911931530. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i9.31530
Ramakrishnan, M., Sridevi, S. M., & Vengadakrishnan, K. (2023). Gastric emptying of new-world milk containing A1 and A2 β-casein is more rapid compared to milk containing only A2 β-casein in lactose maldigesters: A randomized, cross-over trial using magnetic resonance imaging. Nutrients, 15(801), 2–13. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15040801
Sklyarenko, Y., Shcherbakov, A., & Vasiliev, O. (2018). Lebedyn cattle breed genetic pool genesis and new types and breeds developed on its base. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 24(6), 1114–1122.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Yuriy Skliarenko, Alona Malikova, Yuliia Pavlenko, Tatyana Chernyavska, Olha Korzh, Marina Shkurko
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
